Tonic: The 1st note of the F melodic minor scale is F.The descending formula is the natural minor scale formula backwards. The formula for a melodic minor scale is W-H-W-W-W-W-H. The notes of the B melodic minor scale descending are: F – G – A♭- B♭- C – D♭- E♭- F. The notes of the F melodic minor scale ascending are: F – G – A♭- B♭- C – D – E – F. For this scale, you raise the sixth and seventh notes by a half step as you go up the scale and then return to the natural minor as you go down the scale. Let’s now take a look at the melodic minor scale. Here’s the F harmonic minor scale on the bass clef. Here’s the F harmonic minor scale on the treble clef. Here’s a diagram of the F harmonic minor scale on piano. Perfect 8th: The 8th note of the scale is F.Major 7th: The 7th note of the scale is Eb.Minor 6th: The 6th note of the scale is Db.Perfect 5th: The 5th note of the scale is C.Perfect 4th: The 4th note of the scale is Bb.Minor 3rd: The 3rd note of the scale is Ab.Major 2nd: The 2nd note of the scale is G.Tonic: The 1st note of the F harmonic minor scale is F.The formula for forming a harmonic minor scale is W-H-W-W-H-W 1/2-H. It’s now a half step (or semitone) higher. The seventh note of the scale has been changed from Eb to E. For the F harmonic minor scale, the notes are F – G – A♭- B♭- C – D♭- E – F. For example, the notes of the F natural minor scale are F – G – A♭- B♭- C – D♭- E♭- F. The harmonic minor scale raises the seventh note of the natural minor scale by a half-step, when ascending and descending the scale. Let’s now take a look at the F harmonic minor scale. Its notes are Eb – G – Bb.Ĭhords in the key of F minor. Let’s now take a look at the chords in the key of F minor. Thumb: 1, index finger: 2, middle finger: 3, ring finger: 4 and pinky finger: 5. What are the fingerings for the F minor scale? They are as follows: Finally, we move a whole step from Eb to F. From Db, we move up one whole step to Eb. Next, we move a whole step from Ab to Bb. Let’s start on F and move a whole step to G. (A whole step skips a key while a half step moves to the next key.) Let’s try this with the F minor scale. You can memorize this formula to form any natural minor scale: whole step – half step – whole step – whole step – half step – whole step – whole step or w – h – w – w – h – w – w. The sixth note of a major scale becomes the root note of its relative minor. The difference is the root note of the two scales. For the Ab major scale, it’s A♭, B♭, C, D♭, E♭, F and G. ![]() The notes of the F minor scale as we’ve seen are F, G, A♭, B♭, C, D♭, and E♭. ![]() Minor keys and their relative major make use of the same notes. The relative major of F minor is Ab major. Here’s the F natural minor scale on piano. Here’s the F natural minor scale on the bass clef. ![]() Here’s a diagram of the F natural minor scale on the treble clef.
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